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The Five Ws, Five Ws and one H, or the Six Ws are questions whose answers are considered basic in information-gathering. They are often mentioned in journalism (''cf.'' news style), research, and police investigations.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://mediasmarts.ca/sites/default/files/pdfs/lesson-plan/Deconstructing-Web-Pages-Lesson-Kit.pdf )〕 They constitute a formula for getting the complete story on a subject. According to the principle of the Five Ws, a report can only be considered complete if it answers these questions starting with an interrogative word:〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.geoff-hart.com/articles/2002/fivew.htm )〕 * Who did that? * What happened? * Where did it take place? * When did it take place? * Why did that happen? Some authors add a sixth question, “how”, to the list, though "how" can also be covered by "what", "when", or "where":〔 * How did it happen? Each question should have a factual answer — facts necessary to include for a report to be considered complete.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://inlandpress.org/articles/2001/01/19/best%20practices%20for%20newspapers/20010119-archive1.prt )〕 Importantly, none of these questions can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no". In the United Kingdom, the Five Ws are used in Key Stage 2 and Key Stage 3 lessons. ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Five Ws」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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